Tuesday, December 17, 2019
The Birth of Human Ethics and Death of the Physical Body...
The Birth of Human Ethics and Death of The Physical Body Living our life is about being happy, but often we misunderstand the meaning of happiness. In understanding the nature of living well and happiness philosophical systems, such as Confucianism and Epicureanism, can play important roles to explain the notion of happiness. Confucianism embraces ethical principles and behaviors in making oneââ¬â¢s life organized within a collective society to attain happiness. On the other hand, Epicureanism expresses the ideas behind death that often becomes the barrier to our happiness. Epicureans also suggest possible mechanisms in understanding the truth of death that help people gain happiness in life. Both systems coincide in excluding the negativeâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The passion of the heart is necessary as much as the physical presence of the descendants. Along with respecting the ancestors, people should also show responsibility and care in respecting their living parents. Confucius proposes that the behavior conducted toward oneâ⠬â¢s parents must be gentle. The master said: In serving your parents you may gently remonstrate with them. However, once it becomes apparent that they have not taken your criticism to heart you should be respectful and not oppose them, and follow their lead diligently without resentment. (109) Therefore, Confucius is suggesting that people can oppose their parents gently. However, parentsââ¬â¢ denial of their childââ¬â¢s proposition must also be accepted respectfully by the child. Such rigid construction of responsibilities is comprehensible because Confucianism merged in a collective society where the cooperation among people was strongly valued to maintain well-beings of each other. The righteousness and ethical values that Confucius suggests are defined by the quality that makes someone outstanding and fills their heart with goodness. The goodness is obtained through the virtue ethicsââ¬âelements of behaving well. Confucius said: Zai Wo was sleeping during the daytime. The master said, ââ¬Å"Rotten wood cannot be carved, and a wall of dung cannot be plastered. As for Zai Wo, what would be the use of reprimanding him? The master added, ââ¬Å"At first when evaluating people, I would listen to theirShow MoreRelatedEssay on Abortion, Pope John Paul II and Peter Singer1578 Words à |à 7 PagesAbortion is one of the most controversial issues today. It has become a question of not only ethics, but morals. In the 1973 case of Roe v Wade the Supreme Court ruled that a woman has the right to terminate a pregnancy by abortion within the first six months of the pregnancy. However, conservative Presidents have changed the legislation enough to allow states to restrict abortion in various ways (Practical Ethics, Peter Singer). 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